Confusing the ends and the means
06:50I've
written before (and often) about challenges around clarity and communication
introduce difficulty when corporations try to create new products and services.
Notice that for a blog about innovation, I didn't use the "i" word in the
sentence above. That's because I think corporations confuse the ends from the
means, and in doing so create unnecessary barriers to creating valuable products
and services.
First,
let's get our thinking straight, because clarity and consistency matter. In
descending order of importance, executives want profitability, cost control,
revenue growth and product differentiation. Many are very good at cost control
and will accept profitability achieved by decreasing costs in the face of flat
revenues. A real win increases revenues while holding costs flat. Revenue and
corresponding profit growth typically come from gaining more business from
existing and new customers from existing products, or introducing new products
and services to new and existing customers. It's in this latter case (new
products and services to new and existing customers) where we typically think of
"innovation". But note what executives and shareholders "want" - growing
revenues and profits. They are willing to get more profit by holding revenue
flat and decreasing costs, but the real rewards come from growing revenues and
profits.
Now
that we've established relatively obvious base principles, let's ask the next
important question: how do we discover and create new products and services
that existing customers and unserved customers want? And here's where
innovation becomes important, once we accept that only through creating
interesting and valuable new products and services can a corporation drive new
revenue and profits from new and existing customers. Innovation is a means to
an end, not an end to itself. And this is what so many corporations and
executives fail to understand.
When
these corporations and executives ask their teams for innovation, the executives
assume that their people know what innovation is supposed to do for the company,
and how to create interesting new products and services that customers want.
There are at least three false assumptions in the previous sentence:
- Mistaken assumption: Employees know what innovation is supposed to do or the benefits it is supposed to create
- Mistaken assumption: Employees know how to create interesting new products and services
- Mistaken assumption: Employees understand customers unmet and unspoken needs and understand how to fill them
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